Picking the right generator size is the most important choice you will make. Too small, and it overloads and shuts down when you need it. Too big, and you waste money and fuel for years. Getting it right keeps your Arlington home running through any outage.
Mid-Cities storms and summer grid strain make backup power a real need here. But the first question every Arlington homeowner asks is simple. What size do I actually need?
The good news is that the math is not hard. To size a whole-house generator, you add up what you want to run, account for startup surges, and add a safety margin. Below, we walk through the simple method, what raises or lowers your number, the typical size ranges, and why a professional generator installation seals it.
To size a whole-house generator, follow four steps:
Most homes land between 15 kW and 22 kW. Your exact size depends on your appliances, not just square footage. An all-electric home with central AC needs more than a home with gas heat. A licensed electrician confirms the number with a load calculation.
Want an exact number for your home? Talk to an electrician in Arlington for a load calculation.
Whole-house generator sizing comes down to one goal. Your generator must handle everything you want to run at once. Here is the simple four-step method we use.
Step 1: List your must-run appliances. Start with the essentials you cannot go without:
Step 2: Add up the running watts. Write down the running watts for each item and total them.
Step 3: Add the highest starting watt. Find the one appliance with the biggest startup surge. Add only that single number, not every surge.
Step 4: Add a safety margin. Add 20% to 25% to your total. Then divide by 1,000 to get kilowatts.
You can find wattage on the appliance nameplate or in the manual. If it lists amps and volts, multiply them (Amps × Volts = Watts). The U.S. Department of Energy's appliance energy use guide can also help you estimate wattage for common household appliances.
Running watts and starting watts are not the same. Running watts keep an appliance going once it is on. Starting watts are the short surge it takes to turn it on.
This gap is big for anything with a motor. Your AC, sump pump, and fridge can pull two to three times their running watts at startup. That surge lasts only a second or two, but your generator must handle it.
Here is the key part. You only add the single highest starting watt to your total. Your motors do not all start at the same moment. Adding every surge together would push you toward a unit that is too large.
Ignoring startup surge causes the opposite problem. It leads to a generator that is too small. That unit will overload and shut down right when you need it.
| Appliance | Running Watts | Starting Watts |
|---|---|---|
| Refrigerator | 700–800 | ~2,000 |
| Central AC (3-ton) | 3,500 | ~7,000 |
| Sump pump | 1,000 | ~2,000 |
| Well pump | 1,000 | ~3,000 |
Home size gives you a helpful starting range. Use these tiers to picture where your Arlington home may fall. Remember, these are estimates, not exact numbers.
Square footage is only a rough guide. Your appliances drive the real number more than your home's size. An all-electric home needs a bigger unit than one with gas heat.
| Home Size | Coverage | Typical Range |
|---|---|---|
| Under 2,000 sq ft | Essentials | 10–15 kW |
| 2,000–3,000 sq ft | Most of home | 15–22 kW |
| 3,000–5,000 sq ft | Whole home | 22–32 kW |
A few key factors move your generator size up or down. Knowing them helps you plan before you call.
What raises your number:
What lowers your number:
Home age matters too. Newer Mid-Cities homes often carry higher electrical loads than older ones.
Not sure which loads to count? See our generator installation in Arlington for help.
A few common mistakes throw off generator sizing. Avoid these to get a unit that fits your home.
The math gives you a solid estimate. A professional load calculation gives you the exact fit. Here is what our Arlington team checks before we recommend a size.
This step protects your investment. The right size keeps your home powered without overloading. The wrong size can shut down or waste money for years.
Ready to size your generator the right way? Located at: 7315 Commercial Blvd E, Arlington, TX 76001. Call (817) 595-0116 for generator help in Arlington.
Most Arlington homes need a generator between 15 kW and 22 kW for whole-home coverage including central AC. Smaller homes running essentials only may land closer to 10–15 kW, while large or all-electric homes can require 22–32 kW. Your exact size depends on your appliances, not just square footage.
Running watts are what an appliance draws while it operates. Starting watts are the short surge it needs to turn on. Motors like your AC or well pump can pull two to three times their running watts at startup. Your generator must handle that surge, which is why you add the single highest starting watt to your load calculation.
No. Square footage is a rough starting point, but your appliances drive the real number. An all-electric home with central AC and an electric water heater needs a much larger unit than a home the same size running gas heat and a gas water heater. Always calculate based on what you actually plan to run.
Yes. A licensed electrician runs a proper load calculation on your actual circuits, checks whether your panel needs an upgrade, and handles the permits required by local code. This protects your investment and ensures the unit is sized and connected safely.
An undersized generator overloads when demand exceeds its capacity, causing it to shut down — often right when you need it most. Running a generator consistently near or at its limit also puts extra wear on the unit and can damage sensitive electronics over time.
Baker Brothers Plumbing, Air & Electric - Arlington • 7315 E Commercial Blvd, Arlington, TX 76001 • 817-595-0116